Market Estimates
Market Size of Indian Textile Industry (2006) - US$ 52 bn;
CAGR - 13%
Market Size of Indian Textile Industry (2012) - US$110 bn;
CAGR -13%
Market Size of Domestic Market (2006) - US$ 34.6 bn; CAGR
-10%
Market Size of Domestic Market (2012) - US$ 60.0 bn; CAGR -
10%
The cloth production is expected to grow at an annual rate
of 13% and garments at the rate of 19%.
Further, with the reduction in tariffs and the proliferation of Regional Trade Agreements and Free Trade Arrangements, the distinction between
the domestic markets and international markets will be narrowed considerably.
Manufacturing firms have recognized this trend, which has
resulted in vast improvements in the quality of goods produced for domestic
markets, which is on par with international standards.
With consumers becoming aware of fashion trends worldwide,
demand for branded products has been increasing. In fact available data in India shows a vast & significant shift to branded products in preference to tailor made
products.
Expansion of Retail Networks
The increase in GDP per capita, availability of higher
disposable income, greater use of credit cards, more working female population
have allied to a greater penetration of organized retail network in India. The
organized retail industry in India is amongst the fastest growing retail
sectors in the world growing at a rate of 22% per annum adding approximately 25 million consumers each year. The sector is expected to increase its penetration
from the present 3% to 12%-15% by the year 2012.
Consequently, awareness about brands will also increase to
smaller cities and semi-urban areas (Tier II and Tier III cities) with organized
retailers now targeting the rural markets. The expansion of retail networks
with their growing emphasis on "lean retailing" i.e. maintenance of
low inventories and "rapid replenishment" of merchandise and
"full packaging" i.e. one-stop sourcing from "fabrics to
fashion" has further encouraged consolidation and integration in the
Indian textile industry.
Localisation of Global brands
India
is expected to grow at about 8% until 2020 according to a new report by Goldman
Sachs and overtake the economies of Italy, France and the UK by 2017 and emerge as the largest economy in the world after China by 2042.
Considering these prospects and the ongoing rapid
globalization of the Indian economy, a large number of foreign brands are
jostling for shelf space trying to catch the fancy of Indian consumers.
Further, the present policy permits 51% FDI in single brand
retailing which may, in future, be extended to multiple brands. With the entry
of major corporates in India into the retailing sector, the demand for
international brands is expected to expand exponentially thereby not only
popularizing the global brands, but also localizing them.
Emergence of Local Brands
Another interesting feature of the Indian Market is the
emergence of local brands. All the leading textile and apparel firms have
introduced domestic brands and are increasingly positioning themselves within
the various segments in the domestic market. Prior to 2000, there were around
5-6 brands in India, prominent amongst them being Zodiac, Monte-Carlo, Raymond,
Bombay Dyeing.
The market size of branded wear has since expanded on
account of the continued increase in purchasing power, rapid increase in the
consuming class, coupled with reduction in import tariffs. The competition has
thus intensified in the Indian market with all the major producers of textiles
and clothing products in India now working towards building local brands.
Some of the brands built in recent years are
"Pantaloon", "Killer" Jeans, "Easios",
"Tibre", "Colour Plus", ''Trigger" etc. Many of these
brands have now reached a stage where they can look towards gaining a regional,
if not a global presence.