Source: China Nonwoven and Industrial Textile Association (CNITA)
1. General
Development Trend of Chinese Industrial Textile
In the last
decade, industrial textile in China has already experienced rapid increase,
especially the last five years with annual growth rate of above 18%. In 2007,
the output of industrial textile in china was 5443.2 thousand tons, which is
906.2 thousand tons more than that of 2006 and occupies 15.4% of the total
output of textile fibers. In 2007, the import and export amounts were 27.6 and
50.6 billion dollars respectively. The export of industrial textile takes 30%
of total output, while the export of non-woven occupies 13% of total yield.
Industrial textile has already been applied in agrotech, buildtech, clothtech,
hometech, indutech, medtech, mobiltech, oekotech, packtech, protech and
sporttech with exclusive technical requirements different from regular clothing
and home textile.
2. Economic
Structure and Layout Feature of the Development of Industrial Textile in China
According
to the end-use of the product, textile industry can be simply classified into
three main categories of clothing,
home textile and industrial textile and the proportion of these categories may
reflect the level of textile technology development. The development of
industrial textile with more requirements of high technology implies the
reasonable structure of textile industry. After more than ten years
development, the proportion of industrial textile among the whole textile
industry gradually enhances from 8% in 1990 to 15% in 2007. The increasing
percentage shows the optimized industrial structure of textile, however, big
differences still exist as compared with developed countries, as shown in Table
1.
Table 1: Comparisons of Fiber
Consumption Structure
|
Country
|
fiber consumption structure [Clothing: Home
textile: Industrial Textile]
|
|
America
|
39:39:22
|
|
West European
|
47:35:18
|
|
Japan
|
30:31:39
|
|
China
|
52:33:15
|
3. International
Competitive Ability of industrial textile in China
Although
Chinese textile and clothing industry has been effected by adjustment of export
refund rate since 1995, the Chinese government still keeps encouraging the
export of industrial textile by the way of keeping the constant export refund
rate of 11%. In recent years, industrial textiles keep pace with clothing and
home textile in the ratio of international market and the international
competitive ability of the whole textile industry keeps enhancing. As can be
seen from Table 2, the index of competitive ability of industrial textile keeps
rising in the last five years.