Table 2: Index of
Competitive Ability of industrial textile in Trading
|
Year
|
Import
(billion dollars)
|
Export
(billion dollars)
|
Index of Competitive Ability
|
|
2003
|
16.59
|
18.21
|
0.046
|
|
2004
|
18.45
|
23.41
|
0.118
|
|
2005
|
20.22
|
31.74
|
0.222
|
|
2006
|
25.48
|
40.05
|
0.222
|
|
2007
|
27.56
|
50.64
|
0.295
|
Compared
with the other products of textile industry, the index of competitive ability
for industrial textile is still relatively lower. However, the tendency of
increase is more obvious than others. It is worth to mention that half amount
of the export of textile products belongs to processing and assembling trade
which means lower profits along with greater export amount, larger market share
and higher competitive index. Hence, accurate assessment of competitive level
of textile industry requires the comprehensive consideration of trading amount,
price and added value to explore the actual competitive ability of industry.
The
industry of industrial textile has characteristics and advantages of intensive
capital, high technology, low labor force, qualified worker and huge domestic
market, which are totally different from traditional textile industry with
intensive labor and poor technology. At present, the exported amount of
industrial textile is relatively low and most of the products are still sold in
domestic market, which leads to the low competitive index of international
trade. In the long run, the industry of industrial textile with high added
value and advanced technology will have huge potential market and great
competitive ability.
4. Development
Forecasting of Industrial textile in China
Along
with sound development of national economic, it is forecasted that industry of
industrial textile and nonwoven will keep healthy, stable and rapid
development. According to National 11th five-year plan, the
development goal of annual output in 2010 for industrial textile is 6000
thousand tons. Based on the statistics from CNITA, the annual output in 2007
was 5443.2 thousand tons. The setting output from government will be completed
two years earlier than expected, provided that the annual growth rate of 2008
is 18% which is the average annual growth rate in the last five years or 10%
for consideration of sluggish global economy. Accelerating the optimization and
upgrading of the industrial structure, the industrial textile still has
enormous potential room for growth under stable economic development in China, especially for filtration materials, geosynthetic materials, canvas and buildtech.
The filtration materials are most likely to fluctuate with the national
environment policy. In recent years, the higher environmentally friendly
requirement for steel, metallurgy, chemical engineering, cement and coal
industry and definite requirement and norm for filter bag and dust settling
pocket make
the application of filter material more standardizing and offer more potential
market for industrial textile.