Choose the Right Bikini for Summer
In 1946, Louis Reard, an engineer-and a Frenchman, of
course! -fashioned a two-piece women's swimsuit from 30 inches of fabric. Reard's
rival in bikini design, Jacques Helm, was actually the first to create the
iconic two-piece swimsuit of the 20th century. Helm called his
design the "atome" in a nod to the smallest particle in the world
known at the time. A marketing genius, Reard introduced his skimpy two-piece
design five days after the United States began atomic tests in the Bikini Atoll
and named it "bikini" to suggest that it would have the same
explosive impact on society as an A-bomb.
The bikini is a women's two-piece swimsuit that covers the
breast and groin areas. It was considered risqu when it first appeared in
1946, but the two-piece design was actually a throwback to very ancient times.
Wikipedia cites the earliest form of a bikini appearing in the Chalcolithic Era
(3500 BCE to 1700BCE). Bikinis appear in ancient Roman mosaics and murals,
suggesting they were popular as swimming costumes among Roman women.
Archaeologists have found Minoan wall paintings (circa 1600 BCE) showing a two-piece
design very similar to the modern bikini, and women wearing bikinis appear on
ancient Greek urns, ancient Sicilian floor mosaics, and statues from Pompeii.
Bikinis were accepted as mainstream swimwear fashion on the
French Riviera long before being embraced by the public in the United States. The bikini was introduced to the U.S. in 1947, but its scandalous status
remained in force well into the 1950s.
Many American cities even passed laws to prohibit the
wearing of a bikini in public. In 1957, Modern Girl magazine stated "It is
hardly necessary to waste words over the so-called bikini since it is
inconceivable that any girl with tact and decency would ever wear such a thing."
American women didn't really jump on the bikini bandwagon until the late 1960s
with the start of the so-called Sexual Revolution. Since that time, the bikini
and its stylish variations have become the most popular swimsuit style in the U.S.
Because there are so many variations in bikini design, it
helps to be familiar with the available styles before going shopping. Be aware,
too, that your body shape and your level of self-confidence will also have an
impact on the style you ultimately select.
Bikini Styles
The following bikini glossary provides basic descriptions of
the many types of bikinis currently on the market.
String bikini-This classic, skimpy style features four strategically
placed triangles connected by strings.
Tankini- A tank-style top and a traditional, string, or thong bottom.
Bandini-A strapless tube or bandeau top combined with a regular bikini bottom.
Camikini- A camisole top that will support larger breasts combined
with any type of bikini bottom.
Thong- A bikini top with a bottom that covers the groin with a small piece of
fabric connected by strings on the sides and between the buttocks.
Halter bikini- A top with a strap that circles the neck and attaches to
the bodice combined with a traditional bikini bottom.
Micro bikini- A string bikini top with tiny triangles that cover the
nipples and little more, with a g-string bottom.
