CENVAT Accumulation-NCCD: With effect from 1st
March 2003 Polyester yarns comprising Partially Oriented Yarn (POY) Fully Drawn
Yarn (FDY) and Draw Textured Yarn (DTY) were levied NCCD @ 1%. This duty was
withdrawn on DTY vide notification 46/2003 CE dated: 17.05.2003. This created
an anomaly for the texturising industry where their raw material i.e. POY was
subjected to NCCD but the finished product was exempted.
While NCCD is cenvattable, the credit cannot be adjusted for
any other duty payment except NCCD itself. Hence NCCD on raw material (POY)
could not be offset on DTY since same exited from this duty. This resulted in
a scenario where the inflow of credit did not have a corresponding outflow
thereby causing pile up of un-refundable funds for the industry. NCCD has now
been withdrawn completely on Polyester sector. The amount lying as credit under
NCCD be allowed to be credited to the Basic Excise Duty account of the assesses
under excise rules.
Customs Duty on Titanium Dioxide (TIO2) and Spin Finish oil
should be reduced from the 10 and 7.5% respectively to 5%. Special Additional
Duty @ 4% leviable on imports should be abolished altogether. To begin with the
facility of refund of SAD on similar lines availed by merchant trader
importers, be extended to manufacturer importers also. Customs duty on PSF,
POY, FDY, DTY and polyester chips which is presently @ 5% is considerably low
leading to rampant dumping. To arrest this trend, import duties on these should
be increased immediately to discourage cheap imports.
Equality in excise duty structure between Synthetic Fiber
and Cotton i.e. 4% or optional route needs to be put in place to ensure level
playing field. Simultaneously duty on all raw materials / consumables of
synthetic fibers and yarns also should be brought down to 4%. Both customs and
excise duties on Capital Goods and their spare parts used by the Polyester
industry should be reduced to 5% and 4% respectively.
Textile Companies setting up small capacity captive power
plants to augment, their power requirements should be encouraged, since same
also leads to lessen burden on the national grid. Power forms a significant production cost for textile sector, hence excise and customs duties on plant and machinery for
power projects up to 50 MW should be abolished. This will encourage and add up
new capacities in the sector and surplus if any can be sold to the grid. This
will also support capital goods manufacturers for power Industry.
Furnace Oil (FO) extensively used by manufacturing units for
running their DG sets for augmenting their power requirements, has been kept
out of excise cuts in all the three stimulus package announced by the government.
Presently excise duty on this item continues @ 14% against duty on polyester
yarns and fibers @ 4% leaving a wide gap of 10% causing considerable CENVAT
accumulation which is not salvageable. It is to be noted that power occupies up
to 15% of the manufacturing cost and hence has a direct bearing on the final price of the finished goods. It is imperative that input costs of power production also be
accorded duty cuts leading to a cascading effect on prices of all the
manufactured goods. Excise duty on Furnace oil should be immediately brought
down to 4%.
Garden Silk Mills Ltd: Mr Rajesh
Sharma, Deputy GM (Marketing)
Being mainly associated with the
Polyester based Chips, Filaments and Fabrics sub-sector, our views are
obviously with regards to Polyester industry. PTA / MEG are raw materials for
Polyester and hence, their Import Duty should be 5% or lesser. Finished
Polyester yarn like POY / DTY and FDY are finished products, hence their import
duty should be 12% or higher. Duty drawback of Polyester Chips and yarns should
be brought back to its original levels. DEPB rates of Polyester Chips and Yarns
should be increased by at least 2% to counter Chinas increased export
incentive and to make Indian exports competitive. Excise duty should be kept
unchanged for all products and for MEG, it should be brought down to 4% (same
as that of PTA). TUF should be increased and continued and finally GST should
be brought in as quickly as possible.