Fair trade beyond FMCG sector: The importance of ethical practices
in the industry is stretching from sourcing to pricing. India as a supplier, manufacturer, and converter to innumerous international fashion brands
finds it inevitable to acquire FLO certification. The restricted international
trade in this industry till before 2005 was unorganized and practices went
unnoticed. Now as it grows beyond bounds, it is taking on a organized and most
cases even a corporate structure which prioritizes not only quality but also
just and ethical trade practices.
Eco/Fashion Equation: In the functional context, we can highlight the role and
relevance of ecological and regulation inputs. Many Eco conscious countries
have introduced legal regulations and prohibitions to safeguard larger
interests of the globe. These regulations are directly/ indirectly forcing the
manufacturing houses, export houses, textile mills etc to adopt and adapt to
the new policies. This awareness has spilt steadily into the creative
initiatives even in Indian retail industry. Out of ecological necessity &
desire for novelty, creative leaders are exploring future possibilities of more
natural fibers like bamboo, soy, corn, milk, paper, pineapple etc. to
complement if not replace currently used natural fibers in the coming years, on
the fashion scene. A novel research project is looking at ways to recycle
plastic bottles for use in the fashion industry in a bid to halt the landfill
crisis. In retail, Bamboo, a label of garments made of bamboo fibre
showcased in Pantaloons this season.
Plurality v/s Diversification in Fashion: Plurality in dressing to conform to
different activities and environments is rapidly emerging. Fashion is working
now more as a function of creating multi-functional clothing. This
multi-functionality of people and their wardrobe stems mainly from the
increasing Urbanization and evolving work standards and patterns.
As opposed to this, the occasion and hence the objective for
dressing is another parameter to measure change in the fashion industry.
However this speaks more of the patterns of a fashion consumer. The need for a
multi sectional wardrobe with clothing made to fit the varied social, work and
other activities that exist at present is evident. In the same breath we can
include the increasing gym culture. Specialized Gym wear/Sportswear has taken
their racks in fashion stores. Sportswear brands like Nike, Reebok are
diversifying in a big way into highly specialized engineered sportswear or
rather gym wear.
Food trends and changing anatomy of fashion: Fast food culture, overeating,
eating at odd hours has led to a change in the physical attributes
of people in general. Fashion has also managed to target the so called
obese/ overweight strata where the demand is remarkable. Thus, plus Size
Fashion hence has gained importance. The market for such brands is growing by
the day. All, Revolution, Lakshita are some pioneers in this segment who
realized well in time, the scope of such products.
Technology and creativity: Technology is a major factor in giving sudden twists
to fashion trends. For example, Nano Technology has taken "functional
clothing" to a whole new level. Research talks about fashion clothing
developed using fabrics treated with nano particles to prevent colds and flu
and never needs washing. Another nano-fabric destroys harmful gases and
protects the wearer from smog and air pollution.
The demands for fabrics have increased sharply. Conventional
textiles are not able to meet the production cost. With better customization of
characteristics into the fabric and appropriateness to certain end uses being
advantages, non-wovens have emerged rapidly as the fabrics of the future.
Psyche in fashion: In the Indian context, the Indian culture has been subject
to influences from earliest history - Roman, Greek, Jewish, Christian, Arab, Mughal,
French & British. Today, the culture of India is unique and uniquely
modifying. The western influences on top of 3000 years of culture have given
birth to this uniqueness. The need for adventure gets a face in fashion with
body art like tattoos of Indian gods and goddesses, body piercing and nail art.
Also clothing with prints of manuscripts, shlokas and deities are in
plenty.