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Corn Fiber: A New Fiber on Horizon
By :   Dr. Reena Aggarwal, Ms. Richa Singh and Ms. Pratika Shakiya 
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  • Easy care, independent wash and dry cleaning tests have shown that the Corn fiber garment tested can be laundered using standard washing and drying machines.
  • Independent testing has confirmed Corn fibers have superior or equal performance to polyester in key active wear applications.
  • Garments in corn fiber reportedly demonstrated good soil release, quick drying and show excellent after-wash appearance.


Applications of Corn Fiber


Once produced corn fiber has a natural feel that provides true innovation from yarns to garments. The fiber was developed about five years ago, and can be used both with woven and non-woven fabrics. The natural source and inherent performance attributes of corn fiber make it ideal for use in a wide range of fiber applications.

 

Apparel - Characteristics like strength, resilience, comfort and drape combined with loft, natural insulating warmth and moisture management make corn fiber the perfect solution for both outer and inner fabric performance needs. Moreover, because of its easy-care properties, corn fiber-based fabrics are an easy choice for clothing manufacturers. Corn fiber is used in many different apparel applications such as contemporary sports and casual wear t-shirts, fleece and jeans. Functional fashion separates like shirtings, trousers, duvet jackets, jersey dressing and essential next- to-skin items such as underwear and hosiery. Corn fiber can also be used in new fiberfill blends for thermal wadding that offers unique natural insulation properties. The use of corn fiber in clothing fabrics translates into garments that are both easy care and easy wear.


Home Textiles - The natural versatility of corn fiber allows it to be created as furnishing and home textile also. Corn fiber is used in different home textile product categories and it is suitable for bedding fiberfill (such as pillows, duvets and quilts), ticking fabric5, mattresses, blankets, carpets, draperies, upholstery fiberfill and in office wall paneling.


Nonwovens - Corn fiber is already in use in two non woven applications: wipes and feminine hygiene products. With its unique end-of-life options, it is well suited for use in cosmetics and diapers.


Industrial applications - Corn fibres can be used for geotextiles, agrotextiles and specialist filtration media. Corn in form of biopolymer can also be used, in its plastic form, for packaging.


Reduced Environment Impact


Corn fiber leads the way toward producing a wide range of materials from renewable resources, to meet the world's needs today without compromising the earth's ability to meet the needs of tomorrow. Corn is a clean product; i.e., on reaching the end of its lifetime, it is completely biodegradable, compostable, burnable (without producing dangerous fumes) and recyclable.


Corn fiber is an environmentally preferable option to petroleum-based synthetic materials as it uses natural resource, field corn, instead of petroleum, to make synthetic materials.


Corn fiber in fashion


Corn fiber has already threaded its way into some winning outfits produced by designers from across the globe. It is currently used in contemporary sportswear, fashion separates, essential and other knitwear by a number of designers who firmly believe that through the use of corn fiber in their designs they can raise awareness for the environmental, social and political issues close to their hearts with the aim of making the consumer aware and inspiring them to act by taking responsibility for the world we live in and the one that we leave to future generations.


References


Originally published in Textile Review; October 2009

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Published On Friday, November 13, 2009
 
 
 

 
 
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