Cutting section plays an important role in manufacturing
Footwear, Garments, Leather goods etc. as 70% of the cost of product is influenced
by Cutting Department in the form of material.
To run this department successfully, following goals must be
achieved:

Third target is most important as leather saving not only effects
the costing of product but also intangible money. These are several tips for
minimizing leather wastage:
Proper Leather procurement plays a vital role in leather
saving. For continuous order if leather is needed again then previous
consumption of lots should be analyze. This process is vital in last stage of
ordering, to reduce excess incoming. Often sample leather is transported from
supplier by air mode even if we have margin to wait. If leather is urgent, then
only it can be get by air, to avoid unwanted landed cost of leather. It is
better to appoint leather technician as compared to take leather direct from
tannery. This minimizes the flow of poor leather in factory premises. Technician
is responsible for maintaining quality of wet blue or crust, colour shades,
thickness, quality of chemicals used (azo free), leather cost and requirement
of customers. There should be good tuning between technician and cutting
department as the objectives of both are cutting profits. Leather assorting
should be done article wise. It should be assorted color wise as colour
variation is a very normal phenomenon with aniline dyed leather. Its milling, shade,
printing pattern etc. should be considered depending on the quality of leather.
Average size of piece i.e. big pieces for plain vamp article and small pieces
for small components article should be assorted.

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The
author is working as Senior Technical Faculty at Footwear & Design &
Development Institute (FDDI)