Lean manufacturing is an operational strategy oriented
towards achieving the shortest possible cycle time by eliminating wastes. It is
derived from the Toyota production system and its key thrust is to increase the
value added work by eliminating waste and reducing incidental work. The term
lean manufacturing is coined to represent half the human effort in the company,
half the manufacturing space, half the investment in tools and half the
engineering hours to develop a new product in half the time. These benefits can
be achieved only if the concept is religiously followed in the organization. In
simple lean is manufacturing without waste.
Objective of Lean
The basic objective of lean is to minimize the waste, and
continuous improvement in every stage of product by utilizing minimum time and
cost. Lean manufacturing focuses on reduction of all kind of waste to make
continuous flow of the work, reduce the cycle time, reduce the transportation,
eliminate the non value added process, reduce the motion of workers by
providing proper location of tools and parts, minimize the transportation,
maximize the utilization of machines and reduce the inventory in the production
space.
Lean Manufacturing Concept
Lean manufacturing is the total business approach designed to
identify and eliminate forms of waste in the process of producing goods,
services, or combinations of both. It is a team based approach to identify and
eliminate waste through continuous improvement.
Any
activity that adds cost or time without value to the service we offer to our
customers is called waste. Waste is any resource which does not add value to
the product being manufactured
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The
author is a lecturer at Angel College of engineering