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Replacing Synthetic Materials in Automobile Upholstery with Natural Comfort and Hygiene Materials
[ By : C. S. Sentthil Kumar ]

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Material comparison:

Table 10 Material Comparisons

 

 

OUTER COVER

BAMBOO

REXIN, LEATHER

Absorbs sweat well.

Lacks absorbency of sweat.

2-3 0 C lower than the room temperature.

After long exposure, temperature will raise above the normal temperature.

Has natural fragrance.

Bad odour On long usage.

Natural-Anti bacterial property.

No such properties.

 

MIDDLE LAYER

 

KAPOK

FOAM

Has natural Coolness

Generates Heat

Soft and silky.

Not as like kapok and it stuffy.

Natural and bio degradable

Artificial

 

LOWER LAYER

SISAL and VETTIVERA

COIR

Has natural coolness

Generates Heat

Soft

Harsh

Emits good and sweet natural odour

Does not have fragrance

 

From the above table it is clear that as the outer cover bamboo has better property than the other synthetic cover. Kapok, sisal and vettivera also consist superior property when compared to synthetic materials.

CONCLUSION:

Good seating comfort on long ride due to the presence of vettivera, agave sisalana and kapok present in the cushion. The bamboo outer covering and the natural coolant vettivera achieve reduction in heat. Vettivera gives out natural fragrance. Better absorbency of sweat by bamboo fabric. Better evaporation rate about 52.8 % in 45 minutes. Reduces discomfort to the driver due to the presence of sweat and quick evaporation reduces chances of generation of bacteria due to perspiration. Replacement of synthetic and non-eco friendly products in automobile seat with eco friendly natural products. The raw material vettivera and agave sisalana used in this project work are certified by Indian Ayurvedic Hospital and Research Limited that the material has coolant and medicinal property with anti-allergic and pain and stress reliever.

The redesigned automobile seat with natural products has been field tested in a private cab and the user has observed that automobile seat with alternate natural materials has reduced the temperature rise during the hot humid driving conditions. The anti-bacterial property provides the user hygienic condition

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