As warehouses become more automated, there is an increased
demand for real-time transaction management. Warehouse Control System acts like
a manufacturing execution system because it directs the tasks
The warehouse control system (WCS) is designed to manage
activities within the four walls of a facility just like an MES (manufacturing
execution system) for manufacturing. Large companies with many distribution
centres will tend to have a dedicated WCS for many reasons. Although wide area
networks have become more efficient, the fact remains that networks do get
dropped periodically. When that happens, the network is not available to talk
to the host system. No picking gets done. With a WCS, on site, the order
fulfillment process, which includes picking, replenishment and shipping, can
continue.
Factors to consider
The first question when considering a purchase of any new
software, particularly something as plant floor specific as a Warehouse Control
System is: Whats the ROI? The questions continue beyond an acceptable return
on investment.
Total Cost of Ownership must also be considered, including the
Initial Cost (purchase cost of WCS, new hardware computers, terminals, printers, and all other related costs). The reoccurring costs such as a maintenance contract,
modifications, and upgrades will also be considered by a CFO. Other questions may
include the need for additional resources that are required when the
distributor or large manufacturers install an order management system.
These and other questions are best handled by at least one very
knowledgeable WCS person or staff. The questions will continue as some initial
threshold of responses are addressed.
Testing the efficacy of the new WCS purchase
Scalability, begs the question: When will we outgrow it? An
operations manager will express the improvements with the new WCS system whereas
the CFO will inquire about the life expectancy of this technology. The CFO
wants to know the tax implications and, whether the company can depreciate the expense.
If a large company wants to know the cost to install at multiple
sites as well as the stability, financial status and size of the WCS company, it
is quickly addressed by establishing referrals and a strong industry
reputation. Depending on the organizations objectives, source code availability
may also be a concern.
The cost of doing nothing may be most expensive.
Rich Hite, President of QC Software, suggests, The most important
aspects of WCS for major distributors include dependability, modular
functionality, configurable flexibility, and reliability. WCS is more dependable
becauseit uses standardized modules that are field proven, versus customized
software. Many of the WCS modules have been running for over more than six
years.
WCS modular functionality is important because additional
functionality can be added as required. The system can grow as the customers need
to grow. You dont lose your initial investment when new functionality is
needed. Weve seen this growth in clients ranging from Tommy Hilfiger to Under
Armour to Arbonne, Hite noted.