
Figure 1: Working method with 3D
Body scanner
The standard anthropometric sitting posture implies that the
arms and legs are joined in the knees. Placed horizontally the scanner laser
does not reflect the light on the scanning head. Without this information it is
difficult to determine and clear up measurements and determine details of the
arms. To solve the dilemma, the CARD research plan made a sitting position and provided visibility. The result is not horizontal any more and can be seen by cameras. The arms
are lifted towards the head, bent in the elbow. There is no shadow.
The 3D technology of body scanning has the following
advantages: High resolution (1 to 3 mm), cheap and simple beginning (standard
components), rapid scanning (procedure of measurement - 20 seconds), reliable
data, simple for use, following process commands and simple use.
4. INTELLIGENT GARMENT MANUFACTURE
A change in CAD/CAD technology over the past years has
increased the speed and development of new technological achievements. Fortunately,
these achievements have encouraged and simplified garment manufacture, fabric
utilization and easier mass production. Such a system replaces traditional production and inspires to innovations in garment designing. Technological development helped
in the CAD/CAM function and provided a new way of applying the design system in
production development. The technological space between 3D scanner and CAD/CAM
production system is supplemented by the IPA software. NTU samples for cutting
are linked with Lectra, making 2D/3D mathematical models for the manufacture of
ladies' wear. Scanned data were analyzed according to the characteristic form
so that by a special adaptation system garment samples can be made fitting
perfectly. Today fashion industry is confronted with strategic challenges.
Technology provides assistance to designers, manufacturers and retailers to
overcome these challenges. Today's solutions are global from design over production to sales.
Modern software packages are implemented to solve the
following:
- design,
- CAD,
- cutting area
- visual presentation,
- data about CAD/CAM equipment,
- automatic cutting systems,
- automatic spreading,
- plotters,
- textile digital printer and
- Internet communications platform.