It is used to improve the performance of fabric. It creates lightweight and high-strength fibers ranging from 50 to 300 nm. Nanotechnology also gives antibacterial performance, especially effects on macro-organisms such as Staphylococcus Aureus.

Nano fibers are made up of textiles which have fillers of nano-size materials. Some nano-size fillers are nanotubes (CNT), nanofibres (GNF) and nano particles like clay, metal oxides and carbon black. Nanotechnology gives properties to the fiber like superior Gas Barrier properties at low loadings, thermal stability, enhanced fire retardancy and electrical or thermal conductivity. Nanotechnology is used to improve the quality of textiles at the molecular level and it increases fabric durability and performance.

The impact of new innovations

The innovations in the industry directly affect the market share of that company in the economy. This is true for the textile industry also. New technology improves the quality of production with the minimum use of time and manpower. As a result, it increases the capital share in the Indian market and in global market too. This directly affects the economic developments of the country.

Innovative machinery directly effected the change that the textile market in high wage countries have shrunk because of increased competitive scenario from firms of low-wage countries. It is very difficult to find the exact figures of how much increase is there in the market share because of new innovative approaches applied to it because there are many variables which affect the rate of increase in the market share. But it is for sure that every new technology adds value in the growth of the country and this is true for new applications and developments in the textile industry.

New technology directly affects the gross income than total capacity. It is always very difficult to count the exact figures of profit gained by only one new technology application, so the assumption percentage is the only data available to check the growth rate by the applied new technology, but it is for sure that new innovations and technologies are opening more doors for more advanced search.

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