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Indian markets see gains in recycled polyester yarn, viscose slumps

09 Oct '24
5 min read
Indian markets see gains in recycled polyester yarn, viscose slumps
Pic: Adobe Stock

Insights

  • India's man-made yarn market shows mixed trends, with viscose yarn prices declining by ₹1-2 per kg in Surat and Mumbai, while recycled polyester fibre and yarn increased by ₹3-4 per kg due to geopolitical factors and higher PET bottle costs.
  • Polyester-cotton and polyester yarn remained stable in Ludhiana and Surat.
  • Crude oil price hikes affected polyester value chains.
India’s man-made yarn market experienced mixed trends across different varieties and types of yarn. Viscose yarn prices declined by ₹1-2 per kg in Surat and Mumbai, while recycled polyester fibre and its yarn increased by up to ₹4 per kg. In contrast, polyester-cotton and polyester yarn remained stable in Ludhiana and Surat. The dip in viscose yarn prices was attributed to low demand during the off-season, with demand expected to pick up during the summer wedding season. However, the recent rise in crude oil prices, following military escalations in the Middle East, pushed up the polyester value chain. Recycled polyester fibre and yarn prices rose, influenced by global geopolitical activities, while virgin polyester fibre and yarn prices remained stable due to slow demand.

The Ludhiana market has observed a rise in recycled fibre and recycled polyester yarn. Recycled polyester fibre increased by ₹3-4 per kg over the past fortnight, while recycled polyester yarn also gained ₹1-3 per kg. Interestingly, polyester yarn made from virgin fibre did not experience any price rise. Polyester cotton yarn also remained stable during the same period. A trader from the Ludhiana market told Fibre2Fashion, "Virgin polyester fibre did not see much gain in proportion to the rise in crude oil prices. However, recycled polyester fibre surged by up to ₹4 per kg. Producers of recycled polyester fibre are seeing strong demand due to the economic benefits of the product. Increased demand and higher PET bottle costs pushed fibre prices up. Nevertheless, the polyester value chain is not receiving encouraging demand from the fabric and garment industries."

In Ludhiana, 30 count PC combed yarn (48/52) traded at ₹211-221 (approximately $2.51-2.63) per kg (GST inclusive); 30 count PC carded yarn (65/35) at ₹198-208 (approximately $2.36-2.48) per kg; 20 recycled polyester fibre at ₹111-121 (approximately $1.32-1.44) per kg; 30 count polyester spun at ₹160-168 (approximately $1.91-2.00) per kg (GST inclusive); and recycled polyester fibre (PET bottle fibre) at ₹76-79 (approximately $0.91-0.94) per kg.

The polyester yarn market in Surat, which primarily deals in specialised yarn made from virgin polyester fibre, did not experience any significant price drop. According to market sources, there was insufficient demand for polyester yarn from the fabric industry. The yarn and fabric segments of the textile industry are expected to remain relatively inactive until after Diwali.

In Surat, 30 count polyester spun yarn was traded at ₹147-148 (approximately $1.75-1.76) per kg (GST extra); 40 count poly spun yarn at ₹160-161 (approximately $1.91-1.92) per kg; 50/48 fully drawn yarn (FDY) at ₹114-115 (approximately $1.36-1.37) per kg; 75/72 FDY at ₹106-107 (approximately $1.26-1.27) per kg; and 75 bright yarn at ₹105-106 (approximately $1.25-1.26) per kg.

Viscose yarn prices have taken on a bearish tone in Mumbai and Surat due to slow activity during the off-season. Some varieties of viscose yarn saw a decrease of ₹1-2 per kg, while others remained stable. Trade sources noted that the viscose garment season is expected to pick up after the winter, during the summer wedding season. The winter wedding season typically sees higher demand for woollen garments. Currently, the yarn market has shifted into festive mode, with traders and mills focusing on payment collection.

In Mumbai, imported 30 count viscose vortex yarn was priced at ₹190-196 (approximately $2.26-2.33) per kg; and local 30 count ring-spun viscose yarn at ₹195-200 (approximately $2.32-2.38) per kg in this market. In Surat, 30 count viscose compact yarn (local) was sold at ₹203-205 (approximately $2.42-2.44) per kg (GST extra) and 30 viscose vortex yarn at ₹199-202 (approximately $2.37-2.41) per kg.

In north India, new cotton prices stabilised after a decline of ₹50 per maund due to increased arrivals. Cotton arrivals further rose to around 6,000-6,200 bales of 170 kg each in the region. Trade sources indicated that cotton arrivals are expected to rise in northern states. The quality and yield of cotton have improved this season following a sharp decline in acreage, and the crop is in better condition compared to last season, which was affected by adverse climate conditions.

In Punjab, cotton prices ranged from ₹5,760 to ₹5,770 (approximately $68.60-68.72) per maund of 37.2 kg, while in Haryana, prices ranged from ₹5,750 to ₹5,760 (approximately $68.48-68.60). In upper Rajasthan, cotton was priced between ₹5,760 and ₹5,770 (approximately $68.60-68.72) per maund, while in lower Rajasthan, it was priced between ₹54,500 and ₹55,000 (approximately $649.08-655.03) per candy of 356 kg. Seed cotton was priced at ₹7,000-7,400 (approximately $83.37-88.14) per quintal of 100 kg.

Disclaimer: The prices in this article are based on market sources and hence, readers are recommended to do their own research before making any decision. The publisher and their affiliates are not liable for any inaccuracies or actions taken based on this information.

Fibre2Fashion News Desk (KUL)

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