Since the time, clothes were made and used, man uses his imagination
and creativity in making new fabric designs. One such example of his thirst for
innovation is 'patchwork'. This is a form of needlework, where small pieces of
cloth are sewn together, to make an attractive design. Patchworks were made
during chilling cold weather seasons to keep the body warm. The entire work is
completed in one layer of fabric with the patches facing the top.
The pattern is usually repeated all over the bigger fabric
with attractive colors. The small fabric is usually sewn with the bigger fabric
with pieces of yarn at regular intervals, or is quilted. Patchworks are
generally used to make bags, fancy skirts, wall hangings, and bags. These
garments were a profitable business during the great depression, as it is a way
to recycle worn clothing into quilts. Traditional practices involve making
patchwork by hand. Presently, modern quilt makers use a sewing machine.
Types of patchwork:
- Stained glass window patchwork
- Cathedral window patchwork
- Somerset patchwork
- Trapunto (Stuffed or Puff patchwork)
- Crazy quilting
- Appliqu
An expression of one's creativity:
Once a person is well acquitted with the patterns, and
stitching forms, they can conjure up their own designs in a creative manner. Patchworks
are used in garments, beddings, curtains and many more. Luxurious beddings with
quilts created with soft fabrics, are comfortable to use and also enhance the
look of the room. Various designs and exclusive fabrics are used to reflect the
eclectic preferences of the consumers. Velvet throw with chambray backing, and
hand quilted vertical lines give a neat and elegant look to the fabric.
Patchwork in small scale industries:
Patch work can also be creatively combined with embroidery
and other forms of stitching. Various fabrics such as organdy voiles,
organdies, organza, tissues, taffetas and heavy plain and textured fabrics like
duck, herringbone, velvets and cotton linen are used in making unique patterns.
The craft is now emerging as a profitable business for small scale industries. Diploma
courses are offered to those who would like to pursue a career in this craft.
Patchwork fabrics are becoming increasingly popular in the
international market due to their virtues like appealing styles, optimum
comfort, and trendy look. Customized fabrics are also made to suit the
demanding requirements of the customers. Manufactured with a fashionable and
casual look, patchwork fabrics are a popular choice for both garments and
furnishings. They come in both traditional as well as contemporary designs
accommodating the shoppers' preferences.
Cutting pieces of fabric, feeling different textures,
arranging varying colors, sewing the cut pieces into blocks, putting the blocks
together into still larger blocks will give a sensual and satisfying experience
to the sewer. It is a proof of his creativity. These intricate patterns prove
to be the masterpiece of craftsmanship. Not only are they a craftwork, but they
also prove to be a commercially successful business.
References:
- http://en.wikipedia.org
- http://www.indianchild.com
- http://www.planetpatchwork.com/