Knitwear industry is the most significant component in the
textile industry of Bangladesh. It is the second largest sector in the country
constituting a 32% of share in the export market. Availability of abundant and
cheap labor, easily trainable workforce, and policy support of the Government
offer competitive advantages to the industry. Along with the increase in
exports, backward linkages capacity also has increased gradually.
Africa offers potential market:
The immense growth of the knitwear industry has motivated
the manufacturers to explore overseas market. Knitwear manufacturers of Bangladesh propose to explore potential market in African countries. During the financial
year 2009, exports of woven and knit garment exports to South Africa amounted to $42.51million USD. (Source: Export Promotion Bureau (EPB)). China is a major supplier of garments to South Africa, followed by India and Mauritius.
South Africa is a country rich in mineral values. The country has an
untapped market, offering profitable opportunities for garment exporters. EU
and US were the major markets for Bangladesh. With the global downturn, and
declining export orders, Bangladeshi exporters started exploring untapped and
potential markets.
Fibre2Fashion
had the opportunity to speak with Mr. Surinder Anand, Executive Secretary of
Garment Exporter's Association, and discuss about the knitwear industry of Bangladesh, and the situations favoring it.
- What are the competitive advantages does Bangladesh have comparatively over its counterparts?
"First and foremost is the
lower manufacturing cost due to cheap labour and simplified labour laws. Going
further, economies of scale because of bigger and larger manufacturing units;
availability of fabric at competitive rates, simplified procedures, labour laws
are more flexible and conducive and last but not the least full support and
blessings of their Government, while Indian conditions are discouraging to
entrepreneurs."
- How was the industry's performance during recession?
"Even in these recessionary
periods, most of the garment companies had been humming with winter clothing
orders and except for may be a slight dip in orders; the Bangladeshi clothing
manufacturers are comfortably placed versus their Asian counterparts and could
be among the few countries that could be looking at a flat or marginal negative
growth rate in 2009."
- How would you evaluate the performance of the knitwear
industry?
According to the statistics released
by the Bangladesh Export Promotion Bureau, most of the sub-sectors like woven
and knitted garment have crossed their targeted figures in the period July-
December 2009. Knitted and woven garments grew by 2.16 and 2.45 percent
respectively, textile fabrics by 8.16 percent and terry towels by 10.96
percent.
Knitted Merino wool gets global spotlight:
The Australian Wool Innovation (AWI) has come up with a new
Out of Bangladesh program, to source quality Merino knitted wool garments
from Bangladesh. This would be a big, and commercially profitable option for
the Bangladeshi garment exporters who till now had proficiency in coarser
counts of woolen yarn.
Mr Kettlewell, Global Product Development Manager, AWI, in an exclusive interview with Fibre2Fashion reveals
the reason behind selecting Bangladesh for the project. He says, "The
reason for developing the program was to identify those knitters who are able
to work with finer merino yarns in finer knitting gauges than previously seen
out of Bangladesh".
While speaking about the performance of the industry, Mr.
Kettlewell remarked, "Bangladesh is the new source of knitwear for retail
brands around the world and retailers looking to source finer gauge merino wool
knitwear from Bangladesh now know where to start looking and this project is
all about making it easy for retail buyers to source merino wool knitwear for
their shelves."
Knitwear industry in Bangladesh has acquired a new
dimension. Competition is keen, and situation is favorable to the country.
References:
- http://bangladeshknitwear.com/
- http://bangladesheconomy.wordpress.com