Amazon launched its pilot programme in September last year and disbursed loans of crores of rupees to hundreds of small and medium enterprises or SMEs under its seller financing platform, Capital First.
The loans range between Rs 5 lakh and Rs 2 crore at 13-15 per cent rate of interest for a period of four to six months. As merchant loyalty and engagement have become key factors in India's cutthroat e-commerce industry, credit is becoming important in grabbing market share. Paytm, Snapdeal and Flipkart have launched similar loan schemes for their merchants to hold on to key sellers, the report said.
Amazon India, which has about 65,000 active sellers, said its loan scheme will give vendors easier access to loans with basic documentation in five days. "This is a way in which the e-commerce firms are addressing a pain point of low inventory. Now that sellers will keep good stock, their sales will increase and bring them growth," said Harminder Sahini, founder and managing director of Wazir Advisors.
"Since these are giant companies, the chances of financial risks are low as SMEs would not want to lose a big business partner," he said.
In October 2015, Snapdeal said it planned to disburse loans worth about Rs 1,000 crore by March 2016 to small and medium enterprises. In December, Paytm said that it will offer collateral-free loans to 500 million Indians including consumers by 2020.
Flipkart has also tied up with nearly 10 financial institutions to help sellers get loans.
India is the third country where Amazon has launched the scheme after home market United States and Japan. The programme is on invite only basis, said Pillai.
According to a report by consultancy firm KPMG, about 41 per cent of small and medium enterprises in India do not have access to bank loans or other products offered by financial institutions, with a financing gap of more than Rs 2.93 lakh crore. (SH)
Fibre2Fashion News Desk – India