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US flash manufacturing PMI drops to 47 in Aug, signalling contraction

24 Aug '23
1 min read
Pic: Shutterstock/wzlv
Pic: Shutterstock/wzlv

Insights

  • US manufacturing fell into contraction in August 2023, with PMI dropping to 47.0 from 49.0, the second-sharpest decline since January.
  • Lower sales led to a drop in purchasing activity, reduced need for materials, and a decline in inventories.
  • Operating expenses rose sharply due to increased costs, although the output charge inflation rate slowed.
Manufacturers in the US dipped back into contraction as production fell again with the flash manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) for August 2023 falling to 47.0 from 49.0 in July. This marked the second-sharpest decline since January and signalled a solid deterioration in conditions.

Lower new sales resulted in a marked drop in purchasing activity, reflecting a reduced need for materials, and inventories declined. Some firms highlighted a driver shortage hindering efforts to reduce delivery times, S&P Global said in a press release.

Upward pressure on operating expenses, from wage bills, raw material prices, and fuel costs, led to a sharp re-acceleration in input price inflation. Although the rate of increase in costs was steeper than the long-run average, the output charge inflation rate slowed amid efforts to boost sales, even as the pace remained historically elevated.

Employment data indicated only a fractional rise, the slowest pace over the current three-year job creation sequence. Manufacturers saw a slower rise in employment. Weak demand and lower new orders resulted in job cuts at some companies, with wage costs compounding decisions to reduce staff. Backlogs of work contracted sharply, with decreases in the manufacturing sector.

Fibre2Fashion News Desk (NB)

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