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New rules proposed to help EU SMEs with dispute resolution under CETA

27 Apr '24
2 min read
New rules proposed to help EU SMEs with dispute resolution under CETA
Pic: Adobe Stock

Insights

  • The European Commission yesterday proposed new rules—negotiated with Canada—to help SMEs use investment dispute resolution under the CETA trade pact.
  • The rules streamline and simplify dispute resolution procedures.
  • They also contain built-in protections for the state to ensure that the expedited procedure is used by those who need it most and to avoid abuse.
The European Commission yesterday proposed new rules—negotiated with Canada—to help small- and medium enterprises (SMEs) use investment dispute resolution under the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).

The rules streamline and simplify dispute resolution procedures, making it easier for SMEs to access the investment court system (ICS) foreseen by CETA, and saving them time and money, the Commission said in a release.

As the agreement provisionally entered into force in 2017, more than 2,500 new EU SMEs have started exporting to Canada or investing in the country.

The new rules will introduce an expedited procedure for dispute resolution under CETA, to which SMEs and natural persons, as well as claims below a certain level, will have preferential access.

It will be possible for these litigations to be heard by a one-member—instead of a three-member—tribunal, and timelines will be shorter. A further streamlining of the rules to improve access of SMEs will be possible following regular reviews.

The new rules will also contain built-in protections for the state (as the defendant) to ensure that the expedited procedure is used by those who need it most and to avoid abuse.

The Commission’s proposal, which follows the conclusion of technical negotiations between Canada and the European Union (EU) on the new rules in February 2024, will now go to the European Council for approval.

It will be formally adopted by the CETA Joint Committee once internal approval procedures on the EU and Canadian sides are complete.

The new rules will enter into force together with the rest of the investment protection and investment dispute resolution parts of CETA, once the agreement has been fully ratified.

Fibre2Fashion News Desk (DS)

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